Selasa, 24 Mei 2016
What's Fever: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and How to Treat
A fever -- also proverbial as a high fever or a warmth -- isn't by itself AN unhealthiness. It's usually a proof of AN underlying condition, most often AN infection.
Fever is usually related to physical discomfort, and most people feel higher once a fever is treated. But relying on your age, physical condition, and the underlying reason for your fever, you may or might not need medical treatment for the fever alone. Many specialists believe that fever is a natural bodily defense against infection. There are additionally several non-infectious causes of fever.
Fever is generally not thought of dangerous, but hyperthermy will cause dangerous rises in body temperature. This can ensue to AN high temperature related to heat injury like heat stroke, side effects of bound medications or illicit medicine, and stroke. With hyperthermia, the body is no longer able to control temperature.
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In children with fever,
accompanying symptoms such as lethargy, fussiness, poor appetite, sore throat,
cough, ear pain, vomiting, and diarrhea square measure necessary to relay to
your doctor.
According to the American
Academy of paediatrics, if you have an child younger than four months previous
with a body part temperature of a hundred.4 F or higher than, you should in
real time decision your doctor or visit AN hospital room, because it may be a
symbol of a probably dangerous infection. Also decision your doctor or go to
the hospital room if any kid contains a fever higher than 104 F. High fever can
cause seizures in young kids.
Call your doctor right
away if your kid contains a fever and:
- Looks terribly sick
- Is drowsy or very fussy
- Has a weakened system or other medical issues
- Has a seizure
- Has other symptoms such as rash, sore throat, headache, stiff neck, or earache
- Call the doctor if the fever lasts quite one day in an exceedingly kid but two years previous or lasts a lot of than three days in an exceedingly kid age two or older.
Causes of Fever
A part of the brain known
as the neural structure controls temperature, which typically varies throughout
the day from the traditional temperature of ninety eight.6 F. In response to an
infection, illness, or some other cause, the hypothalamus could reset the body
to a higher temperature.
Although the most common
causes of fever square measure common infections like colds and intestinal flu,
other causes include:
- Infections of the ear, lung, skin, throat, bladder, or kidney
- Conditions that cause inflammation
- Side effects of medicine
- Cancer
- Vaccines
Other causes of fever
include:
- Blood clots
- Autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid inflammatory disease, and inflammatory bowel illness
- Hormone disorders such as glandular disorder
- Illegal medicine such as amphetamines and cocain
Diagnosis of Fever
Although a fever is
simple to live, determining its cause will be laborious. Besides a physical
exam, your doctor will raise concerning symptoms and conditions, medications,
and if you've recently traveled to areas with infections or have alternative
infection risks. A malaria infection, for example, may be have a fever that
generally recurs. Some areas of the U.S. are hotspots for infections such as
zoonosis and chain rickettsial disease.
Sometimes, you may have a
"fever of unknown origin." In such cases, the cause could be AN
uncommon or not obvious condition like a chronic infection, a connective tissue
disorder, cancer, or another problem.
Treatments for Fever
Treatments vary depending
on the reason for the fever. For example, antibiotics would be used for a
bacterial infection such as pharyngitis.
The most common
treatments for fever include over-the-counter medicine like Anacin III
(Tylenol) and anti-inflammatory drug medicine such isobutylphenyl propionic
acid (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve). Children and teens mustn't take
Empirin as a result of it's connected to condition known as Reye’s syndrome.
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